A recent Heritage Foundation Center for Data
Analysis report1 describes the economic outcomes
that can be expected based on the presidential candidates’
proposed tax plans. The outcomes include
the effects of these proposed policies on gross
domestic product, disposable income, and employment
growth over a 10-year period.
The analysis finds that job growth under Senator
John McCain’s plan at the national level is
more than two times faster than job growth under
Senator Barack Obama’s plan. Table 1 (scroll down) shows
the average yearly employment gain that can be
expected in each state as a result of McCain’s and
Obama’s tax plans.2
Job creation grows faster in McCain’s plan
because of the plan’s pro-growth provisions.
The
McCain proposal includes lower tax rates for businesses
and allows businesses to deduct the cost of
new purchases of equipment and technology in the
first year. Both of these proposals lower business
expenses, leaving more money for business owners
to use for employment and operation purposes.
Owners will use this money to hire new staff, purchase
more materials, and invest more in research
and development activities.
Obama’s plan relies chiefly on a series of tax
credits in order to redistribute income.
The Center for Data Analysis used a version of the GlobalInsight (GI)
baseline forecast and the U.S. Macroeconomic Model to simulate the
economic effects of adopting the McCain and Obama tax proposals. This
model is provided to The Heritage Foundation by IHS Global Insight, Inc.,
of Lexington, Massachusetts. The methodologies, assumptions, conclusions,
and opinions in this CDA Report are entirely the work of CD A analysts.
They have not been endorsed by and do not necessarily reflect the views of
the owners of the GI model. The GI model is used by leading government
agencies and Fortune 500 companies to provide indications
to policymakers of the probable effects of economic events and public
policy changes on hundreds of major economic indicators. State estimates
were calculated by multiplying each state’s share of total national
employment to the macroeconomic estimates of each of the tax plans.
Nothing written here is to be construed as
necessarily reflecting the views of The Heritage Foundation or as an
attempt to aid or hinder the passage of any bill before Congress.